Egypt’s Mining Sector: Towards Strategic Transformation
Egypt has a promising mining potential with several mineral ores, including phosphate, limestone, coal, ornamental stones, dolomite, white sands, and quartz. The Egyptian mining territory consists of phanerozoic sediments formed during Cambrian Period and crystalline basement rocks formed since the Precambrian period. Around 89% of the country’s Precambrian Arabian-Nubian Shield area has not been tendered for at least the last 20 years. Accordingly, the Ministry of Petroleum and Mineral Resources (MoPMR) has adopted a strategic plan to enhance the sector's contribution to the Egyptian economy.